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Hartwell Compson, Civil War Medal of Honor

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From a Seneca County, New York newspaper in May 1863:

Promoted.

We are glad to learn that H.B. COMPSON, son of Mr. Jonas Compson, of Tyre, has been promoted to a 2d Lieutenancy in the 8th N.Y. Cavalry. Young COMPSON enlisted as a private in the late Capt. Sisson’s company, and by his faithfulness, zeal and proficiency in the particular branch of the service to which he belongs, he won for himself an important position. His many friends will be pleased to hear of his promotion. His commision [sic] is dated back to the 29th of last December.

Hartwell Thomas Benton Compson continued to be promoted throughout the war. He received the Medal of Honor for his heroic conduct during the March 2, 1865 Battle of Waynesboro, Virginia. “During fierce hand-to-hand combat, Major Compson personally captured the headquarters flag of Confederate general Jubal Early. For this action he would receive the Medal of Honor.”

After the war Compson eventually followed the “Go West, Young Veteran” mantra and settled in Portland. Oregon. His grave (until recently unmarked) is located in the Grand Army of the Republic Cemetery.

Hartwell B. Compson

“faithfulness, zeal and proficiency”

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